Disruption of Oil Palm Empty Fruit Bunches by
Keywords: changes of structural characteristics; oil palm empty fruit bunches; functional groups; microwave-assisted oxalic acid pretreatment; temperature. 1 Introduction In 2014, Indonesia
A combined process of microwave pretreatment and solvent extraction to mill crude palm oil, without introducing water or steam, is described. An excellent yield (up to 30%) of oil
A combined microwave pretreatment/solvent extraction
Background: Conventional palm oil milling involves multiple stages after fruit collection; in particular, oil clarification introduces water into the pressed oil, which results in a large quantity of
To date, there are only a few studies have been conducted in extraction of sterilized oil palm mesocarp by using microwave technique. The present study aims to investigate the best
UNDIP E-JOURNAL SYSTEMEffect of Microwave Power and Extraction Time on Crude Palm
Effect of Microwave Power and Extraction Time on Crude Palm Oil Quality Using Microwave-Assisted Extraction Process M., & Chuah, C. H. (2011). Microwave pretreatment: A
This study investigated the behaviour of oil palm kernel shells (PKS), palm mesocarp fibre (PMF) and empty fruit bunch (EFB) through microwave assisted pyrolysis. Power level
UM Students' RepositoryPRODUCTION OF CRUDE PALM OIL THROUGH
resemble conventional crude palm oil and crude palm kernel oil. The leached oil during microwave pretreatment has 6.3% lauric acid, while the subsequently solvent extracted oil has 1.5%. Factors
This study presents the development and evaluation of a microwave-assisted prototype for scalable red palm oil production. The prototype, equipped with industrial magnetrons
Semantic ScholarProcess design in degumming and bleaching of palm oil Semantic Scholar
The palm oil supply from Malaysia has increased apparently over the last two decades due to vast increase in production. Crude palm oil (CPO) obtained from the mesocarp of palm oil fruit
In this study, crude palm oil was used as a starting material for biodiesel production with methanol. Since crude palm oil has a high free fatty acid (FAA) content and gum, consequently,
Semantic ScholarPeroxide value and palm oil extraction yield from Semantic Scholar
At 800 W of microwave power, without the presence of water, it demonstrated a higher yield, which is around 59.31 %. Peroxide values from sterilized oil palm mesocarp are less than 10 meq/kg;
Main propose in this study was to obtain alkyl ester from crude palm oil (CPO), using microwaves like heating source, in a process of two stages by means of homogeneous catalysis; the first
Semantic ScholarCharacterization of Palm Shell-Derived Bio-Oil Through Pyrolysis
Lignocellulosic biomass is a renewable resource used to produce energy, fuels, and chemicals. This study aimed to determine the effect of pyrolysis temperature on product yield and product
Table 6.2: The value of biases and weight for back-propagation model for MISO 1 and MISO 2 network "Process design in degumming and bleaching of palm oil"
Semantic ScholarRegeneration of spent bleaching earth using Semantic Scholar
One of the wastes in palm oil mills is spent bleaching earth (SBE) which is produced from the bleaching process. In landfills, SBE can produce unpleasant odors, pollute the land and can be
Feb 1, 2011Semantic Scholar extracted view of "Microwave induced pyrolysis of oil palm biomass." Semantic Scholar extracted view of "Microwave induced pyrolysis of oil palm biomass." by A.
- Does microwave assisted pyrolysis conserve oil palm resources?
- Recovery of oil palm resources is essential towards conserving environment. This study investigated the behaviour of oil palm kernel shells (PKS), palm mesocarp fibre (PMF) and empty fruit bunch (EFB) through microwave assisted pyrolysis.
- Which pyrolysis method produces the highest solid yield of oil palm biomass?
- Microwave irradiation pyrolysis of the oil palm biomass for 10 min resulted in highest solid yield of PKS followed by EFB and PMF. Through visual observation on the resulting solid fraction, PKS and EFB were not fully pyrolysed, where brownish sample instead of blackish char, formed at this condition.
- Can central composite design be used in microwave pyrolysis of PMF?
- Abas et al. (2018) had performed optimisation using RSM based on central composite design (CCD) on microwave pyrolysis of PMF; focusing on optimising the process conditions namely, temperature, activated carbon loading, and holding time towards liquid yield and total phenolic content (TPC).
- Why is recovery of oil palm resources important?
- Recovery of oil palm resources is essential towards conserving environment. This study investigated the behaviour of oil palm kernel shells (PKS), palm mesoc...
- How many palm oil mills are there in Malaysia?
- To date, there are more than 450 palm oil mills operated in Malaysia, resulted in abundance of biomass wastes such as empty fruit bunches (EFB), palm mesocarp fibre (PMF), palm kernel shell (PKS) (Hirschmann, 2020).
