• how much is the vegetable oil refinery plant investment in Indonesia
  • how much is the vegetable oil refinery plant investment in Indonesia
  • how much is the vegetable oil refinery plant investment in Indonesia
  • how much is the vegetable oil refinery plant investment in Indonesia
  • How many refineries are in Indonesia?
  • Indonesia’s total refinery capacity was an estimated 1.1 million b/d in 2020 at six major refineries and two smaller facilities. The two largest refineries can process imported heavy sour crude oil, while the other refineries are simpler facilities and are configured to mainly process domestic light sweet crude oil.
  • Which oil refineries in Indonesia process heavy sour crude oil?
  • The two largest refineries can process imported heavy sour crude oil, while the other refineries are simpler facilities and are configured to mainly process domestic light sweet crude oil. The most recent refinery to be built in Indonesia was the Balongan refinery in 1994.
  • Which oil refineries are built in Indonesia?
  • The most recent refinery to be built in Indonesia was the Balongan refinery in 1994. The current refining capacity isn’t sufficient to meet domestic demand for petroleum products, which is currently met by additional imports of petroleum products. Table 1. Oil refineries in Indonesia, 2020
  • Where are biorefineries in Indonesia?
  • The BeWhere Indonesia model analyzes palm-based biorefineries in Indonesia. Fifty-three sites are optimal for biorefineries in Sumatra and Kalimantan. Biorefineries meet up to 98% biodiesel and 34% ethanol blending targets respectively. The palm oil industry substitute up to 29% diesel and 6% gasoline demand by 2030.
  • Should Indonesia invest in palm oil-based biorefineries?
  • While CPO-based biodiesel industry is already established in Indonesia, significant efforts are still required to harness the full potential of palm oil-based biorefineries. We recommend policy revision to promote the investment needed to get the biorefineries in place.
  • Can Indonesia become a sustainable palm oil industry?
  • Indonesia has a potential to reach outstanding positions in the use of palm oil biomass in biorefineries, contributing to the positive evolution of the palm oil sector worldwide. This could pave the way for an enhanced role for the Indonesian palm oil industry in global sustainability efforts.