• physico chemical characteristics of date seed oil grown in Lesotho
  • physico chemical characteristics of date seed oil grown in Lesotho
  • physico chemical characteristics of date seed oil grown in Lesotho
  • physico chemical characteristics of date seed oil grown in Lesotho
  • What is the chemical composition of date seed?
  • However, this co-product can be used for many other applications due to its valuable chemical composition. Oil is one of the most interesting components of the date seed. In fact, date seeds contain 5–13% oil. Date seed oil contains saturated and unsaturated fatty acids with lauric and oleic as the main ones, respectively.
  • What are the physicochemical properties of date seed oil?
  • Concerning its physicochemical properties, date seed oil is liquid at room temperature, yellowish in color, and has a pleasant odor. Its content of carotenoids, 2–5 mg/Kg [9, 41], makes it suitable for margarine production . There are several parameters that define the quality of plant oils.
  • What phytochemicals are present in date seed oil?
  • Tocopherols, tocotrienols, phytosterols, and phenolic compounds are also present in significant amounts. These phytochemicals confer added value to date seed oil, which could be used for many applications, such as food product formulations, cosmetics, and pharmaceuticals.
  • What fatty acids are in date seed oil?
  • Date seed oil is a source of saturated (lauric, myristic, and palmitic acids), mono-unsaturated (palmitoleic and oleic acids), and polyunsaturated (linoleic and linolenic acids) fatty acids at about 50, 43, and 8%, respectively [10, 15].
  • What is date seed oil?
  • Date seed oil presents a valuable chemical composition and physicochemical characteristics for its use as edible oil. It is rich in oleic acid, which confers nutritional importance.
  • Is SC-CO 2 a good method for obtaining date seed oil?
  • The fatty acid profile (49.85% saturated fatty acids, 42.75% monounsaturated, and 7.55% polyunsaturated) was similar to Soxhlet extraction. Therefore, SC-CO 2 extraction is considered a very promising technique for obtaining date seed oil and giving an added value to this by-product.