Palm Oil Mill Effluent as an Environmental Pollutant
This chapter reviews the characteristics, behavior and environmental impact of palm oil mill effluent (POME), a major wastewater from palm oil industry in Malaysia. It also explores the potential of using POME as
Oct 8, 2010Palm oil mill effluent (POME) is a wastewater generated from palm oil milling activities which requires effective treatment before discharge into watercourses due to its highly polluting properties. The characterization of
ISCC SystemISCC GUIDANCE WASTE AND RESIDUES FROM PALM OIL
3 Palm Oil Mill Effluent (POME) 3.1 Definition POME is the unavoidable wastewater arising from palm oil production at a palm oil mill (i.e. the point of origin). POME consists mostly of water, and
Conventional palm oil mill effluent ponding systems. For POME treatment, palm oil mills have traditionally relied on ponding systems that take up a huge amount of space and involve both anaerobic and aerobic biological processes. The
Encyclopedia MDPIPalm Oil Mill Effluent (POME) Encyclopedia MDPI
The rapid growth of the palm oil industry worldwide has invited serious water pollution in aquatic systems. Large crude palm oil (CPO) production has resulted in an increase in palm oil mill effluent (POME)
Learn about the conventional and advanced technologies for treating palm oil mill effluent (POME), a major by-product of crude palm oil (CPO) production. This chapter covers the
Longdom Publishing SLPalm Oil Mill Effluents (POME) and its Pollution
This article reviews the composition, prevalence and environmental impact of palm oil mill effluent (POME), a liquid waste from palm oil production. It also discusses the biotechnological methods of biodegradation and remediation
The palm oil mill effluent can be utilised as a substitute growth medium for immobilized microalgae, such as Nannochloropsis sp. This allows for the simultaneous generation of 1.28 g/L
Review of Current Palm Oil Mill Effluent (POME)
Jan 1, 2010Palm oil mill effluent is a thick brownish liquid that contains high solids, oil and grease, COD and BOD values. Several treatment technologies have been used for POME treatment, since the direct
Jan 1, 2007The palm oil mill effluent (POME) is generated from three major sources, namely sterilizer condensate, hydrocyclone waste and separator sludge (Borja and Banks, 1994).On an
Treatment of Palm Oil Mill Effluent Using Membrane
Over the years, different types of alternative technologies have been developed and used for palm oil mill effluent (POME) treatment. Specifically, membrane bioreactor (MBR) has been employed to
Palm oil mill is one of the major industrial sectors in the south of Thailand. It produces a large quantity of wastewater, so-called palm oil mill effluent (POME). Approximately, palm oil mill
Encyclopedia MDPIPalm Oil Mill Effluent Encyclopedia MDPI
Palm oil mill effluent (POME) requires treatment prior to discharge to the environment. Biological processing technology is highly preferable due to its advantages of environmentally
Palm oil mill effluent is a highly polluting material, due to its high biological oxygen demand (BOD), low pH and colloidal nature. It was estimated that a processing plant with a capacity of 10 tons
Taylor & Francis OnlineConventional and advanced treatment technologies for palm oil mill
Palm oil mill effluent (POME) contains high amount of organic contents and residual oil associated with many environmental concerns related due to discharge of untreated POME.
Palm oil mill effluent (POME) is a significant source of inland water pollution because it is made up of lignocellulosic wastes and a combination of carbohydrates and oil. When it is
- What is palm oil mill effluent?
- Palm oil mill effluent (POME) exists in forms of high solid, oil, and grease and includes biochemical oxygen demand (BOD) and chemical oxygen demand (COD) in richness. These are major concerns in environmental pollutant due to their adverse effects to many forms of life .
- Why is palm oil mill effluent a major source of inland water pollution?
- Palm oil mill effluent (POME) is a significant source of inland water pollution because it is made up of lignocellulosic wastes and a combination of carbohydrates and oil. When it is dumped into nearby rivers or lakes without treatment, POME can cause significant harm to the environment [10, 23]. ... ...
- Does palm oil mill effluent have anaerobic digestion?
- Development of anaerobic digestion methods for palm oil mill effluent (POME) treatment. Bioresource Technology, 100 (1), 1–9. Choong, Y. Y., Chou, K. W., & Norli, I. (2018). Strategies for improving biogas production of palm oil mill effluent (POME) anaerobic digestion: A critical review.
- What is nutrient-rich palm oil mill effluent (POME)?
- In 30 % POME that had been acid-heat pretreatment, a biomass concentration of 2.12 g/L and a lipid content of 11.21 % were obtained . Nutrient-rich palm oil mill effluent (POME) promotes the growth of Spirulina platensis, a microalga recognized for producing phycocyanin and chlorophyll.
- Can palm oil mill effluent be converted into biogas?
- However, along with its breakthrough, the generation of palm oil mill effluent (POME) as uncontrolled waste has become a serious matter and requires proper management to reduce its negative effects on the environment. Subsequently, the high organic content of POME makes it possible to convert waste into value-added products, such as biogas.
- Does palm oil mill effluent produce biomass and lipid production?
- The marine diatom Chaetoceros affinis was used to study biomass and lipid production using media containing different concentrations of palm oil mill effluent (POME). 20 % POME produced the highest biomass concentration (734 ± 66 mg/L), which was around 11 % less than the control medium.